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Initial commit: OCA Technical packages (595 packages)
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This module adds a 'jsonify' method to every model of the ORM.
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It works on the current recordset and requires a single argument 'parser'
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that specify the field to extract.
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Example of a simple parser:
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.. code-block:: python
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parser = [
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'name',
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'number',
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'create_date',
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('partner_id', ['id', 'display_name', 'ref'])
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('line_id', ['id', ('product_id', ['name']), 'price_unit'])
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]
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In order to be consistent with the Odoo API the jsonify method always
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returns a list of objects even if there is only one element in the recordset.
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By default the key into the JSON is the name of the field extracted
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from the model. If you need to specify an alternate name to use as key, you
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can define your mapping as follow into the parser definition:
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.. code-block:: python
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parser = [
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'field_name:json_key'
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]
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.. code-block:: python
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parser = [
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'name',
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'number',
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'create_date:creationDate',
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('partner_id:partners', ['id', 'display_name', 'ref'])
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('line_id:lines', ['id', ('product_id', ['name']), 'price_unit'])
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]
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If you need to parse the value of a field in a custom way,
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you can pass a callable or the name of a method on the model:
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.. code-block:: python
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parser = [
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('name', "jsonify_name") # method name
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('number', lambda rec, field_name: rec[field_name] * 2)) # callable
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]
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Also the module provide a method "get_json_parser" on the ir.exports object
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that generate a parser from an ir.exports configuration.
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Further features are available for advanced uses.
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It defines a simple "resolver" model that has a "python_code" field and a resolve
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function so that arbitrary functions can be configured to transform fields,
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or process the resulting dictionary.
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It is also to specify a lang to extract the translation of any given field.
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To use these features, a full parser follows the following structure:
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.. code-block:: python
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parser = {
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"resolver": 3,
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"language_agnostic": True,
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"langs": {
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False: [
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{'name': 'description'},
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{'name': 'number', 'resolver': 5},
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({'name': 'partner_id', 'target': 'partner'}, [{'name': 'display_name'}])
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],
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'fr_FR': [
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{'name': 'description', 'target': 'descriptions_fr'},
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({'name': 'partner_id', 'target': 'partner'}, [{'name': 'description', 'target': 'description_fr'}])
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],
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}
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}
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One would get a result having this structure (note that the translated fields are merged in the same dictionary):
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.. code-block:: python
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exported_json == {
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"description": "English description",
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"description_fr": "French description, voilà",
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"number": 42,
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"partner": {
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"display_name": "partner name",
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"description_fr": "French description of that partner",
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},
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}
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Note that a resolver can be passed either as a recordset or as an id, so as to be fully serializable.
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A slightly simpler version in case the translation of fields is not needed,
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but other features like custom resolvers are:
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.. code-block:: python
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parser = {
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"resolver": 3,
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"fields": [
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{'name': 'description'},
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{'name': 'number', 'resolver': 5},
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({'name': 'partner_id', 'target': 'partners'}, [{'name': 'display_name'}]),
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],
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}
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By passing the `fields` key instead of `langs`, we have essentially the same behaviour as simple parsers,
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with the added benefit of being able to use resolvers.
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Standard use-cases of resolvers are:
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- give field-specific defaults (e.g. `""` instead of `None`)
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- cast a field type (e.g. `int()`)
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- alias a particular field for a specific export
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- ...
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A simple parser is simply translated into a full parser at export.
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If the global resolver is given, then the json_dict goes through:
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.. code-block:: python
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resolver.resolve(dict, record)
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Which allows to add external data from the context or transform the dictionary
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if necessary. Similarly if given for a field the resolver evaluates the result.
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It is possible for a target to have a marshaller by ending the target with '=list':
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in that case the result is put into a list.
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.. code-block:: python
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parser = {
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fields: [
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{'name': 'name'},
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{'name': 'field_1', 'target': 'customTags=list'},
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{'name': 'field_2', 'target': 'customTags=list'},
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]
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}
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Would result in the following JSON structure:
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.. code-block:: python
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{
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'name': 'record_name',
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'customTags': ['field_1_value', 'field_2_value'],
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}
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The intended use-case is to be compatible with APIs that require all translated
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parameters to be exported simultaneously, and ask for custom properties to be
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put in a sub-dictionary.
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Since it is often the case that some of these requirements are optional,
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new requirements could be met without needing to add field or change any code.
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Note that the export values with the simple parser depends on the record's lang;
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this is in contrast with full parsers which are designed to be language agnostic.
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NOTE: this module was named `base_jsonify` till version 14.0.1.5.0.
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