Initial commit: OCA Technical packages (595 packages)

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# Model Serializer
Odoo addon: model_serializer
## Installation
```bash
pip install odoo-bringout-oca-rest-framework-model_serializer
```
## Dependencies
This addon depends on:
- datamodel
## Manifest Information
- **Name**: Model Serializer
- **Version**: 15.0.1.2.0
- **Category**: N/A
- **License**: LGPL-3
- **Installable**: False
## Source
Based on [OCA/rest-framework](https://github.com/OCA/rest-framework) branch 16.0, addon `model_serializer`.
## License
This package maintains the original LGPL-3 license from the upstream Odoo project.
## Documentation
- Overview: doc/OVERVIEW.md
- Architecture: doc/ARCHITECTURE.md
- Models: doc/MODELS.md
- Controllers: doc/CONTROLLERS.md
- Wizards: doc/WIZARDS.md
- Reports: doc/REPORTS.md
- Security: doc/SECURITY.md
- Install: doc/INSTALL.md
- Usage: doc/USAGE.md
- Configuration: doc/CONFIGURATION.md
- Dependencies: doc/DEPENDENCIES.md
- Troubleshooting: doc/TROUBLESHOOTING.md
- FAQ: doc/FAQ.md

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# Architecture
```mermaid
flowchart TD
U[Users] -->|HTTP| V[Views and QWeb Templates]
V --> C[Controllers]
V --> W[Wizards Transient Models]
C --> M[Models and ORM]
W --> M
M --> R[Reports]
DX[Data XML] --> M
S[Security ACLs and Groups] -. enforces .-> M
subgraph Model_serializer Module - model_serializer
direction LR
M:::layer
W:::layer
C:::layer
V:::layer
R:::layer
S:::layer
DX:::layer
end
classDef layer fill:#eef8ff,stroke:#6ea8fe,stroke-width:1px
```
Notes
- Views include tree/form/kanban templates and report templates.
- Controllers provide website/portal routes when present.
- Wizards are UI flows implemented with `models.TransientModel`.
- Data XML loads data/demo records; Security defines groups and access.

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# Configuration
Refer to Odoo settings for model_serializer. Configure related models, access rights, and options as needed.

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# Controllers
This module does not define custom HTTP controllers.

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# Dependencies
This addon depends on:
- [datamodel](../../odoo-bringout-oca-rest-framework-datamodel)

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# FAQ
- Q: Which Odoo version? A: 16.0 (OCA/OCB packaged).
- Q: How to enable? A: Start server with --addon model_serializer or install in UI.

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# Install
```bash
pip install odoo-bringout-oca-rest-framework-model_serializer"
# or
uv pip install odoo-bringout-oca-rest-framework-model_serializer"
```

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# Models
Detected core models and extensions in model_serializer.
```mermaid
classDiagram
```
Notes
- Classes show model technical names; fields omitted for brevity.
- Items listed under _inherit are extensions of existing models.

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# Overview
Packaged Odoo addon: model_serializer. Provides features documented in upstream Odoo 16 under this addon.
- Source: OCA/OCB 16.0, addon model_serializer
- License: LGPL-3

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# Reports
This module does not define custom reports.

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# Security
This module does not define custom security rules or access controls beyond Odoo defaults.
Default Odoo security applies:
- Base user access through standard groups
- Model access inherited from dependencies
- No custom row-level security rules

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# Troubleshooting
- Ensure Python and Odoo environment matches repo guidance.
- Check database connectivity and logs if startup fails.
- Validate that dependent addons listed in DEPENDENCIES.md are installed.

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# Usage
Start Odoo including this addon (from repo root):
```bash
python3 scripts/nix_odoo_web_server.py --db-name mydb --addon model_serializer
```

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# Wizards
This module does not include UI wizards.

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================
Model Serializer
================
.. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!! This file is generated by oca-gen-addon-readme !!
!! changes will be overwritten. !!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
.. |badge1| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/maturity-Alpha-red.png
:target: https://odoo-community.org/page/development-status
:alt: Alpha
.. |badge2| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/licence-LGPL--3-blue.png
:target: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0-standalone.html
:alt: License: LGPL-3
.. |badge3| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/github-OCA%2Frest--framework-lightgray.png?logo=github
:target: https://github.com/OCA/rest-framework/tree/15.0/model_serializer
:alt: OCA/rest-framework
.. |badge4| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/weblate-Translate%20me-F47D42.png
:target: https://translation.odoo-community.org/projects/rest-framework-15-0/rest-framework-15-0-model_serializer
:alt: Translate me on Weblate
.. |badge5| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/runbot-Try%20me-875A7B.png
:target: https://runbot.odoo-community.org/runbot/271/15.0
:alt: Try me on Runbot
|badge1| |badge2| |badge3| |badge4| |badge5|
This module takes advantage of the concepts introduced in the `datamodel` module to offer mechanisms similar to
(a subset of) the `ModelSerializer` in Django REST Framework. That is, use the definition of the Odoo model to
partially automate the definition of a corresponding `Datamodel` class.
.. IMPORTANT::
This is an alpha version, the data model and design can change at any time without warning.
Only for development or testing purpose, do not use in production.
`More details on development status <https://odoo-community.org/page/development-status>`_
**Table of contents**
.. contents::
:local:
Usage
=====
:code:`ModelSerializer` class
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The :code:`ModelSerializer` class inherits from the :code:`Datamodel` class and adds functionalities. Therefore any
class inheriting from :code:`ModelSerializer` can be used the exact same way as any other :code:`Datamodel`.
Basic usage
***********
Here is a basic example::
from odoo.addons.model_serializer.core import ModelSerializer
class PartnerInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = "partner.info"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = ["id", "name", "country_id"]
The result is equivalent to the following :code:`Datamodel` classes::
from marshmallow import fields
from odoo.addons.datamodel.core import Datamodel
from odoo.addons.datamodel.fields import NestedModel
class PartnerInfo(Datamodel):
_name = "partner.info"
id = fields.Integer(required=True, allow_none=False, dump_only=True)
name = fields.String(required=True, allow_none=False)
country = NestedModel("_auto_nested_serializer.res.country")
class _AutoNestedSerializerResCountry(Datamodel):
_name = "_auto_nested_serializer.res.country"
id = fields.Integer(required=True, allow_none=False, dump_only=True)
display_name = fields.String(dump_only=True)
Overriding fields definition
****************************
It is possible to override the default definition of fields as such::
from odoo.addons.model_serializer.core import ModelSerializer
class PartnerInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = "partner.info"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = ["id", "name", "country_id"]
country_id = NestedModel("country.info")
class CountryInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = "country.info"
_model = "res.country"
_model_fields = ["code", "name"]
In this example, we override a :code:`NestedModel` but it works the same for any other field type.
(De)serialization
*****************
:code:`ModelSerializer` does all the heavy-lifting of transforming a :code:`Datamodel` instance into the corresponding
:code:`recordset`, and vice-versa.
To transform a recordset into a (list of) :code:`ModelSerializer` instance(s) (serialization), do the following::
partner_info = self.env.datamodels["partner.info"].from_recordset(partner)
This will return a single instance; if your recordset contains more than one record, you can get a list of instances
by passing :code:`many=True` to this method.
To transform a :code:`ModelSerializer` instance into a recordset (de-serialization), do the following::
partner = partner_info.to_recordset()
Unless an existing partner can be found (see below), this method **creates a new record** in the database. You can avoid
that by passing :code:`create=False`, in which case the system will only create them in memory (:code:`NewId` recordset).
In order to determine if the corresponding Odoo record already exists or if a new one should be created, the system
checks by default if the :code:`id` field of the instance corresponds to a database record. This default behavior can be
modified like so::
class CountryInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = "country.info"
_model = "res.country"
_model_fields = ["code", "name"]
def get_odoo_record(self):
if self.code:
return self.env[self._model].search([("code", "=", self.code)])
return super().get_odoo_record()
Changelog
=========
14.0.1.0.0
~~~~~~~~~~
First official version.
15.0.1.0.0
~~~~~~~~~~
Second version.
Bug Tracker
===========
Bugs are tracked on `GitHub Issues <https://github.com/OCA/rest-framework/issues>`_.
In case of trouble, please check there if your issue has already been reported.
If you spotted it first, help us smashing it by providing a detailed and welcomed
`feedback <https://github.com/OCA/rest-framework/issues/new?body=module:%20model_serializer%0Aversion:%2015.0%0A%0A**Steps%20to%20reproduce**%0A-%20...%0A%0A**Current%20behavior**%0A%0A**Expected%20behavior**>`_.
Do not contact contributors directly about support or help with technical issues.
Credits
=======
Authors
~~~~~~~
* Wakari
Contributors
~~~~~~~~~~~~
* François Degrave <f.degrave@wakari.be>
Maintainers
~~~~~~~~~~~
This module is maintained by the OCA.
.. image:: https://odoo-community.org/logo.png
:alt: Odoo Community Association
:target: https://odoo-community.org
OCA, or the Odoo Community Association, is a nonprofit organization whose
mission is to support the collaborative development of Odoo features and
promote its widespread use.
.. |maintainer-fdegrave| image:: https://github.com/fdegrave.png?size=40px
:target: https://github.com/fdegrave
:alt: fdegrave
Current `maintainer <https://odoo-community.org/page/maintainer-role>`__:
|maintainer-fdegrave|
This module is part of the `OCA/rest-framework <https://github.com/OCA/rest-framework/tree/15.0/model_serializer>`_ project on GitHub.
You are welcome to contribute. To learn how please visit https://odoo-community.org/page/Contribute.

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from . import builder
from . import core
from . import field_converter
from . import serializers

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# Copyright 2021 Wakari SRL (http://www.wakari.be)
# License LGPL-3.0 or later (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html).
{
"name": "Model Serializer",
"summary": "Automatically translate Odoo models into Datamodels "
"for (de)serialization",
"version": "15.0.1.2.0",
"development_status": "Alpha",
"license": "LGPL-3",
"website": "https://github.com/OCA/rest-framework",
"author": "Wakari, Odoo Community Association (OCA)",
"maintainers": ["fdegrave"],
"depends": ["datamodel"],
"external_dependencies": {
"python": [
"marshmallow",
]
},
"data": [],
"installable": False,
}

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from odoo import models
from odoo.addons.datamodel.core import MetaDatamodel, _datamodel_databases
from .core import ModelSerializer
class DatamodelBuilder(models.AbstractModel):
_inherit = "datamodel.builder"
def load_datamodels(self, module, datamodels_registry=None):
res = super().load_datamodels(module, datamodels_registry=datamodels_registry)
datamodels_registry = (
datamodels_registry or _datamodel_databases[self.env.cr.dbname]
)
for datamodel_class in MetaDatamodel._modules_datamodels[module]:
self._extend_model_serializer(datamodel_class, datamodels_registry)
return res
def _extend_model_serializer(self, datamodel_class, registry):
"""Extend the datamodel_class with the fields declared in `_model_fields`"""
if issubclass(datamodel_class, ModelSerializer):
new_class = datamodel_class._extend_from_odoo_model(registry, self.env)
new_class._build_datamodel(registry)

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from odoo import _, models
from odoo.exceptions import ValidationError
from odoo.addons.datamodel.core import Datamodel, MetaDatamodel
from .field_converter import convert_field
class class_or_instancemethod(classmethod): # pylint: disable=class-camelcase
def __get__(self, instance, type_):
descr_get = super().__get__ if instance is None else self.__func__.__get__
return descr_get(instance, type_)
class MetaModelSerializer(MetaDatamodel):
def __init__(self, name, bases, attrs):
super(MetaModelSerializer, self).__init__(name, bases, attrs)
class ModelSerializer(Datamodel, metaclass=MetaModelSerializer):
_inherit = "base"
_register = False
_model = None
_model_fields = []
def dump(self, many=None):
with self.__dump_mode_on__():
dump = self.__schema__.dump(self, many=many)
return dump
@classmethod
def _check_nested_class(cls, marshmallow_field, registry):
"""If `marshmallow_field` is a nested datamodel (relational field), we check
if the nested datamodel class exists
"""
nested_name = getattr(marshmallow_field, "datamodel_name", None)
if nested_name and nested_name not in registry:
raise ValidationError(
_("'{}' datamodel does not exist").format(nested_name)
)
@classmethod
def _extend_from_odoo_model(cls, registry, env):
"""Extend the datamodel to contain the declared Odoo model fields"""
attrs = {
"_inherit": cls._name,
"_model_fields": getattr(cls, "_model_fields", []),
"_model": getattr(cls, "_model", None),
}
bases = (ModelSerializer,)
name = cls.__name__ + "Child"
parent_class = registry[cls._name]
has_model_fields = bool(attrs["_model_fields"])
if getattr(parent_class, "_model_fields", None):
has_model_fields = True
if getattr(parent_class, "_model", None):
if attrs["_model"] and attrs["_model"] != parent_class._model:
raise ValidationError(
_(
"Error in {}: Model Serializers cannot inherit "
"from a class having a different '_model' attribute"
).format(cls.__name__)
)
attrs["_model"] = parent_class._model
if not (attrs["_model"] and has_model_fields):
raise ValidationError(
_(
"Error in {}: Model Serializers require '_model' and "
"'_model_fields' attributes to be defined"
).format(cls.__name__)
)
odoo_model = env[attrs["_model"]]
for field_name in cls._model_fields:
if not hasattr(cls, field_name):
odoo_field = odoo_model._fields[field_name]
marshmallow_field = convert_field(odoo_field)
if marshmallow_field:
attrs[field_name] = marshmallow_field
else:
marshmallow_field = cls.__schema_class__._declared_fields[field_name]
cls._check_nested_class(marshmallow_field, registry)
return MetaDatamodel(name, bases, attrs)
@property
def _model_name(self):
if self.context.get("odoo_model"):
return self.context["odoo_model"]
return self._model
@_model_name.setter
def _model_name(self, value):
if not self.context:
self.context = {}
self.context["odoo_model"] = value
@classmethod
def from_recordset(cls, recordset, *, many=False):
"""Transform a recordset into a (list of) datamodel(s)"""
def convert_null_value(val):
if val:
return val
if val is False or isinstance(val, models.BaseModel):
return None
return val
res = []
datamodels = recordset.env.datamodels
recordset = recordset if many else recordset[:1]
for record in recordset:
instance = cls(partial=True, context={"odoo_model": record._name})
for model_field in cls._model_fields:
schema_field = instance.__schema__.fields[model_field]
nested_datamodel_name = getattr(schema_field, "datamodel_name", None)
if nested_datamodel_name:
nested_datamodel_class = datamodels[nested_datamodel_name]
if hasattr(nested_datamodel_class, "from_recordset"):
setattr(
instance,
model_field,
nested_datamodel_class.from_recordset(
record[model_field], many=schema_field.many
),
)
else:
value = convert_null_value(record[model_field])
setattr(instance, model_field, value)
res.append(instance)
if not many:
return res[0] if res else None
return res
def get_odoo_record(self):
"""Get an existing record matching `self`. Meant to be overridden
TODO: optimize this to deal with multiple instances at once
"""
odoo_model = self.env[self._model_name]
if "id" in self._model_fields and getattr(self, "id", None):
return odoo_model.browse(self.id)
return odoo_model.browse([])
def _new_odoo_record(self):
odoo_model = self.env[self._model_name]
default_values = odoo_model.default_get(odoo_model._fields.keys())
return odoo_model.new(default_values)
def _process_model_value(self, value, model_field):
if hasattr(self, "validate_{}".format(model_field)):
return getattr(self, "validate_{}".format(model_field))(value)
return value
def _get_partial_fields(self):
"""Return the list of fields actually used to instantiate `self`"""
res = []
received_keys = set(self.__schema__._declared_fields) - set(
self.__missing_fields__
)
actual_field_names = {
field.data_key: name
for name, field in self.__schema__._declared_fields.items()
if field.data_key
}
for received_key in received_keys:
res.append(actual_field_names.get(received_key) or received_key)
return res
def convert_to_values(self, model=None):
"""Transform `self` into a dictionary to create or write an odoo record"""
def convert_related_values(dics):
res = [(6, 0, [])]
for dic in dics:
rec_id = dic.pop("id", None)
if rec_id:
res[0][2].append(rec_id)
if dic:
res.append((1, rec_id, dic))
else:
res.append((4, rec_id))
else:
res.append((0, 0, dic))
return res
model_name = model or self._model
self._model_name = model_name
record = self.get_odoo_record()
values = {"id": record.id} if record else {}
# in case of partial, not all fields are considered
received_fields = self._get_partial_fields()
model_fields = set(received_fields) & set(self._model_fields)
for model_field in model_fields:
schema_field = self.__schema__.fields[model_field]
if schema_field.dump_only:
continue
value = getattr(self, model_field)
nested_datamodel_name = getattr(schema_field, "datamodel_name", None)
nested_datamodel = (
self.env.datamodels[nested_datamodel_name]
if nested_datamodel_name
else None
)
if nested_datamodel and issubclass(nested_datamodel, ModelSerializer):
odoo_field = record._fields[model_field]
if odoo_field.type == "many2one":
value._model_name = odoo_field.comodel_name
value = value.to_recordset().id
else:
nested_values = [
instance.convert_to_values(model=odoo_field.comodel_name)
for instance in value
]
value = convert_related_values(nested_values)
values[model_field] = self._process_model_value(value, model_field)
return values
def to_recordset(self):
"""Transform `self` into a corresponding recordset"""
record = self.get_odoo_record()
values = self.convert_to_values(model=self._model_name)
if record:
record.write(values)
return record
else:
return self.env[self._model_name].create(values)

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import logging
from marshmallow import fields
from odoo import fields as odoo_fields
from odoo.addons.datamodel.fields import NestedModel
_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
__all__ = ["convert_field"]
class Binary(fields.Raw):
def _serialize(self, value, attr, obj, **kwargs):
res = super()._serialize(value, attr, obj, **kwargs)
if isinstance(res, bytes):
res = res.decode("utf-8")
return res
class FieldConverter:
def __init__(self, odoo_field):
self.odoo_field = odoo_field
def _marshmallow_field_class(self):
pass
def _get_kwargs(self):
kwargs = {
"required": self.odoo_field.required,
"allow_none": not self.odoo_field.required,
}
if self.odoo_field.readonly:
kwargs["dump_only"] = True
return kwargs
def convert_to_marshmallow(self):
marshmallow_field_class = self._marshmallow_field_class()
kwargs = self._get_kwargs()
return marshmallow_field_class(**kwargs)
class BooleanConverter(FieldConverter):
def _get_kwargs(self):
kwargs = super()._get_kwargs()
kwargs["falsy"] = fields.Boolean.falsy.union({None})
return kwargs
def _marshmallow_field_class(self):
return fields.Boolean
class IntegerConverter(FieldConverter):
def _marshmallow_field_class(self):
return fields.Integer
class FloatConverter(FieldConverter):
def _marshmallow_field_class(self):
return fields.Float
class StringConverter(FieldConverter):
def _marshmallow_field_class(self):
return fields.String
class DateConverter(FieldConverter):
def _marshmallow_field_class(self):
return fields.Date
class DatetimeConverter(FieldConverter):
def _marshmallow_field_class(self):
return fields.DateTime
class RawConverter(FieldConverter):
def _marshmallow_field_class(self):
return fields.Raw
class BinaryConverter(FieldConverter):
def _marshmallow_field_class(self):
return Binary
class RelationalConverter(FieldConverter):
def _get_kwargs(self):
kwargs = super()._get_kwargs()
kwargs["many"] = isinstance(
self.odoo_field, (odoo_fields.One2many, odoo_fields.Many2many)
)
kwargs["nested"] = "generic.minimal.serializer"
kwargs["metadata"] = {"odoo_model": self.odoo_field.comodel_name}
return kwargs
def _marshmallow_field_class(self):
return NestedModel
FIELDS_CONV = {
odoo_fields.Boolean: BooleanConverter,
odoo_fields.Integer: IntegerConverter,
odoo_fields.Id: IntegerConverter,
odoo_fields.Float: FloatConverter,
odoo_fields.Monetary: FloatConverter, # should we use a Decimal instead?
odoo_fields.Char: StringConverter,
odoo_fields.Text: StringConverter,
odoo_fields.Html: StringConverter,
odoo_fields.Selection: RawConverter,
odoo_fields.Date: DateConverter,
odoo_fields.Datetime: DatetimeConverter,
odoo_fields.Binary: BinaryConverter,
odoo_fields.Image: BinaryConverter,
odoo_fields.One2many: RelationalConverter,
odoo_fields.Many2one: RelationalConverter,
odoo_fields.Many2many: RelationalConverter,
}
def convert_field(odoo_field):
field_cls = type(odoo_field)
if field_cls in FIELDS_CONV:
return FIELDS_CONV[field_cls](odoo_field).convert_to_marshmallow()
else:
_logger.warning(
"Not implemented: Odoo fields of type {} cannot be "
"translated into Marshmallow fields".format(field_cls)
)

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# Translation of Odoo Server.
# This file contains the translation of the following modules:
# * model_serializer
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Odoo Server 15.0\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: \n"
"Plural-Forms: \n"
#. module: model_serializer
#: code:addons/model_serializer/core.py:0
#, python-format
msgid "'{}' datamodel does not exist"
msgstr "'{}' datamodel ne postoji"
#. module: model_serializer
#: model:ir.model,name:model_serializer.model_datamodel_builder
msgid "Datamodel Builder"
msgstr "Graditelj datamodela"
#. module: model_serializer
#: code:addons/model_serializer/core.py:0
#, python-format
msgid ""
"Error in {}: Model Serializers cannot inherit from a class having a "
"different '_model' attribute"
msgstr ""
#. module: model_serializer
#: code:addons/model_serializer/core.py:0
#, python-format
msgid ""
"Error in {}: Model Serializers require '_model' and '_model_fields' "
"attributes to be defined"
msgstr ""

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# Translation of Odoo Server.
# This file contains the translation of the following modules:
# * model_serializer
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Odoo Server 15.0\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: \n"
"Plural-Forms: \n"
#. module: model_serializer
#: code:addons/model_serializer/core.py:0
#, python-format
msgid "'{}' datamodel does not exist"
msgstr ""
#. module: model_serializer
#: model:ir.model,name:model_serializer.model_datamodel_builder
msgid "Datamodel Builder"
msgstr ""
#. module: model_serializer
#: code:addons/model_serializer/core.py:0
#, python-format
msgid ""
"Error in {}: Model Serializers cannot inherit from a class having a "
"different '_model' attribute"
msgstr ""
#. module: model_serializer
#: code:addons/model_serializer/core.py:0
#, python-format
msgid ""
"Error in {}: Model Serializers require '_model' and '_model_fields' "
"attributes to be defined"
msgstr ""

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* François Degrave <f.degrave@wakari.be>

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This module takes advantage of the concepts introduced in the `datamodel` module to offer mechanisms similar to
(a subset of) the `ModelSerializer` in Django REST Framework. That is, use the definition of the Odoo model to
partially automate the definition of a corresponding `Datamodel` class.

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14.0.1.0.0
~~~~~~~~~~
First official version.
15.0.1.0.0
~~~~~~~~~~
Second version.

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:code:`ModelSerializer` class
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The :code:`ModelSerializer` class inherits from the :code:`Datamodel` class and adds functionalities. Therefore any
class inheriting from :code:`ModelSerializer` can be used the exact same way as any other :code:`Datamodel`.
Basic usage
***********
Here is a basic example::
from odoo.addons.model_serializer.core import ModelSerializer
class PartnerInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = "partner.info"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = ["id", "name", "country_id"]
The result is equivalent to the following :code:`Datamodel` classes::
from marshmallow import fields
from odoo.addons.datamodel.core import Datamodel
from odoo.addons.datamodel.fields import NestedModel
class PartnerInfo(Datamodel):
_name = "partner.info"
id = fields.Integer(required=True, allow_none=False, dump_only=True)
name = fields.String(required=True, allow_none=False)
country = NestedModel("_auto_nested_serializer.res.country")
class _AutoNestedSerializerResCountry(Datamodel):
_name = "_auto_nested_serializer.res.country"
id = fields.Integer(required=True, allow_none=False, dump_only=True)
display_name = fields.String(dump_only=True)
Overriding fields definition
****************************
It is possible to override the default definition of fields as such::
from odoo.addons.model_serializer.core import ModelSerializer
class PartnerInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = "partner.info"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = ["id", "name", "country_id"]
country_id = NestedModel("country.info")
class CountryInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = "country.info"
_model = "res.country"
_model_fields = ["code", "name"]
In this example, we override a :code:`NestedModel` but it works the same for any other field type.
(De)serialization
*****************
:code:`ModelSerializer` does all the heavy-lifting of transforming a :code:`Datamodel` instance into the corresponding
:code:`recordset`, and vice-versa.
To transform a recordset into a (list of) :code:`ModelSerializer` instance(s) (serialization), do the following::
partner_info = self.env.datamodels["partner.info"].from_recordset(partner)
This will return a single instance; if your recordset contains more than one record, you can get a list of instances
by passing :code:`many=True` to this method.
To transform a :code:`ModelSerializer` instance into a recordset (de-serialization), do the following::
partner = partner_info.to_recordset()
Unless an existing partner can be found (see below), this method **creates a new record** in the database. You can avoid
that by passing :code:`create=False`, in which case the system will only create them in memory (:code:`NewId` recordset).
In order to determine if the corresponding Odoo record already exists or if a new one should be created, the system
checks by default if the :code:`id` field of the instance corresponds to a database record. This default behavior can be
modified like so::
class CountryInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = "country.info"
_model = "res.country"
_model_fields = ["code", "name"]
def get_odoo_record(self):
if self.code:
return self.env[self._model].search([("code", "=", self.code)])
return super().get_odoo_record()

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from marshmallow import fields
from .core import ModelSerializer
class GenericAbstractSerializer(ModelSerializer):
_name = "generic.abstract.serializer"
_model = "base"
_register = False
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
if kwargs.get("_model"):
self._model = kwargs.pop("_model")
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
class GenericMinimalSerializer(GenericAbstractSerializer):
_name = "generic.minimal.serializer"
_model_fields = ["id", "display_name"]
id = fields.Integer(dump_only=True)
display_name = fields.String(dump_only=True)
def to_recordset(self):
return self.get_odoo_record()

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<body>
<div class="document" id="model-serializer">
<h1 class="title">Model Serializer</h1>
<!-- !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!! This file is generated by oca-gen-addon-readme !!
!! changes will be overwritten. !!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! -->
<p><a class="reference external" href="https://odoo-community.org/page/development-status"><img alt="Alpha" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/maturity-Alpha-red.png" /></a> <a class="reference external" href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0-standalone.html"><img alt="License: LGPL-3" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/licence-LGPL--3-blue.png" /></a> <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/OCA/rest-framework/tree/15.0/model_serializer"><img alt="OCA/rest-framework" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/github-OCA%2Frest--framework-lightgray.png?logo=github" /></a> <a class="reference external" href="https://translation.odoo-community.org/projects/rest-framework-15-0/rest-framework-15-0-model_serializer"><img alt="Translate me on Weblate" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/weblate-Translate%20me-F47D42.png" /></a> <a class="reference external" href="https://runbot.odoo-community.org/runbot/271/15.0"><img alt="Try me on Runbot" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/runbot-Try%20me-875A7B.png" /></a></p>
<p>This module takes advantage of the concepts introduced in the <cite>datamodel</cite> module to offer mechanisms similar to
(a subset of) the <cite>ModelSerializer</cite> in Django REST Framework. That is, use the definition of the Odoo model to
partially automate the definition of a corresponding <cite>Datamodel</cite> class.</p>
<div class="admonition important">
<p class="first admonition-title">Important</p>
<p class="last">This is an alpha version, the data model and design can change at any time without warning.
Only for development or testing purpose, do not use in production.
<a class="reference external" href="https://odoo-community.org/page/development-status">More details on development status</a></p>
</div>
<p><strong>Table of contents</strong></p>
<div class="contents local topic" id="contents">
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#usage" id="id3">Usage</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#modelserializer-class" id="id4"><code>ModelSerializer</code> class</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#basic-usage" id="id5">Basic usage</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#overriding-fields-definition" id="id6">Overriding fields definition</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#de-serialization" id="id7">(De)serialization</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#changelog" id="id8">Changelog</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#id1" id="id9">14.0.1.0.0</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#id2" id="id10">15.0.1.0.0</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#bug-tracker" id="id11">Bug Tracker</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#credits" id="id12">Credits</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#authors" id="id13">Authors</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#contributors" id="id14">Contributors</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#maintainers" id="id15">Maintainers</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="usage">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id3">Usage</a></h1>
<div class="section" id="modelserializer-class">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id4"><code>ModelSerializer</code> class</a></h2>
<p>The <code>ModelSerializer</code> class inherits from the <code>Datamodel</code> class and adds functionalities. Therefore any
class inheriting from <code>ModelSerializer</code> can be used the exact same way as any other <code>Datamodel</code>.</p>
<div class="section" id="basic-usage">
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id5">Basic usage</a></h3>
<p>Here is a basic example:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
from odoo.addons.model_serializer.core import ModelSerializer
class PartnerInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = &quot;partner.info&quot;
_model = &quot;res.partner&quot;
_model_fields = [&quot;id&quot;, &quot;name&quot;, &quot;country_id&quot;]
</pre>
<p>The result is equivalent to the following <code>Datamodel</code> classes:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
from marshmallow import fields
from odoo.addons.datamodel.core import Datamodel
from odoo.addons.datamodel.fields import NestedModel
class PartnerInfo(Datamodel):
_name = &quot;partner.info&quot;
id = fields.Integer(required=True, allow_none=False, dump_only=True)
name = fields.String(required=True, allow_none=False)
country = NestedModel(&quot;_auto_nested_serializer.res.country&quot;)
class _AutoNestedSerializerResCountry(Datamodel):
_name = &quot;_auto_nested_serializer.res.country&quot;
id = fields.Integer(required=True, allow_none=False, dump_only=True)
display_name = fields.String(dump_only=True)
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section" id="overriding-fields-definition">
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id6">Overriding fields definition</a></h3>
<p>It is possible to override the default definition of fields as such:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
from odoo.addons.model_serializer.core import ModelSerializer
class PartnerInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = &quot;partner.info&quot;
_model = &quot;res.partner&quot;
_model_fields = [&quot;id&quot;, &quot;name&quot;, &quot;country_id&quot;]
country_id = NestedModel(&quot;country.info&quot;)
class CountryInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = &quot;country.info&quot;
_model = &quot;res.country&quot;
_model_fields = [&quot;code&quot;, &quot;name&quot;]
</pre>
<p>In this example, we override a <code>NestedModel</code> but it works the same for any other field type.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="de-serialization">
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id7">(De)serialization</a></h3>
<p><code>ModelSerializer</code> does all the heavy-lifting of transforming a <code>Datamodel</code> instance into the corresponding
<code>recordset</code>, and vice-versa.</p>
<p>To transform a recordset into a (list of) <code>ModelSerializer</code> instance(s) (serialization), do the following:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
partner_info = self.env.datamodels[&quot;partner.info&quot;].from_recordset(partner)
</pre>
<p>This will return a single instance; if your recordset contains more than one record, you can get a list of instances
by passing <code>many=True</code> to this method.</p>
<p>To transform a <code>ModelSerializer</code> instance into a recordset (de-serialization), do the following:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
partner = partner_info.to_recordset()
</pre>
<p>Unless an existing partner can be found (see below), this method <strong>creates a new record</strong> in the database. You can avoid
that by passing <code>create=False</code>, in which case the system will only create them in memory (<code>NewId</code> recordset).</p>
<p>In order to determine if the corresponding Odoo record already exists or if a new one should be created, the system
checks by default if the <code>id</code> field of the instance corresponds to a database record. This default behavior can be
modified like so:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
class CountryInfo(ModelSerializer):
_name = &quot;country.info&quot;
_model = &quot;res.country&quot;
_model_fields = [&quot;code&quot;, &quot;name&quot;]
def get_odoo_record(self):
if self.code:
return self.env[self._model].search([(&quot;code&quot;, &quot;=&quot;, self.code)])
return super().get_odoo_record()
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="changelog">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id8">Changelog</a></h1>
<div class="section" id="id1">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id9">14.0.1.0.0</a></h2>
<p>First official version.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="id2">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id10">15.0.1.0.0</a></h2>
<p>Second version.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="bug-tracker">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id11">Bug Tracker</a></h1>
<p>Bugs are tracked on <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/OCA/rest-framework/issues">GitHub Issues</a>.
In case of trouble, please check there if your issue has already been reported.
If you spotted it first, help us smashing it by providing a detailed and welcomed
<a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/OCA/rest-framework/issues/new?body=module:%20model_serializer%0Aversion:%2015.0%0A%0A**Steps%20to%20reproduce**%0A-%20...%0A%0A**Current%20behavior**%0A%0A**Expected%20behavior**">feedback</a>.</p>
<p>Do not contact contributors directly about support or help with technical issues.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="credits">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id12">Credits</a></h1>
<div class="section" id="authors">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id13">Authors</a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Wakari</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="contributors">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id14">Contributors</a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li>François Degrave &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:f.degrave&#64;wakari.be">f.degrave&#64;wakari.be</a>&gt;</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="maintainers">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id15">Maintainers</a></h2>
<p>This module is maintained by the OCA.</p>
<a class="reference external image-reference" href="https://odoo-community.org"><img alt="Odoo Community Association" src="https://odoo-community.org/logo.png" /></a>
<p>OCA, or the Odoo Community Association, is a nonprofit organization whose
mission is to support the collaborative development of Odoo features and
promote its widespread use.</p>
<p>Current <a class="reference external" href="https://odoo-community.org/page/maintainer-role">maintainer</a>:</p>
<p><a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/fdegrave"><img alt="fdegrave" src="https://github.com/fdegrave.png?size=40px" /></a></p>
<p>This module is part of the <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/OCA/rest-framework/tree/15.0/model_serializer">OCA/rest-framework</a> project on GitHub.</p>
<p>You are welcome to contribute. To learn how please visit <a class="reference external" href="https://odoo-community.org/page/Contribute">https://odoo-community.org/page/Contribute</a>.</p>
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from . import test_model_serializer

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# Copyright 2021 Wakari SRL
# License LGPL-3.0 or later (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html)
from marshmallow import fields
from odoo import SUPERUSER_ID, fields as odoo_fields
from odoo.exceptions import ValidationError
from odoo.addons.datamodel.fields import NestedModel
from odoo.addons.datamodel.tests.common import DatamodelRegistryCase
from ..core import ModelSerializer
from ..field_converter import Binary
from ..serializers import GenericMinimalSerializer
def _schema_field(model_serializer_cls, field_name):
schema_cls = model_serializer_cls.__schema_class__
return schema_cls._declared_fields.get(field_name)
class TestModelSerializer(DatamodelRegistryCase):
"""Test build of ModelSerializer"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self._full_build_model_serializer(GenericMinimalSerializer)
def _full_build_model_serializer(self, model_serializer_cls):
model_serializer_cls._build_datamodel(self.datamodel_registry)
new_cls = model_serializer_cls._extend_from_odoo_model(
self.datamodel_registry, self.env
)
new_cls._build_datamodel(self.datamodel_registry)
return self.env.datamodels[model_serializer_cls._name]
def _datamodel_instance(self, serializer_cls, values):
datamodel_cls = self._full_build_model_serializer(serializer_cls)
instance = datamodel_cls(partial=True)
for key in values:
setattr(instance, key, values[key])
return instance
def test_01_required_attrs(self):
"""Ensure that ModelSerializer has mandatory attributes"""
msg = ".*require '_model' and '_model_fields' attributes.*"
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValidationError, msg):
class ModelSerializerBad1(ModelSerializer):
_name = "modelserializer_no_model"
self._full_build_model_serializer(ModelSerializerBad1)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValidationError, msg):
class ModelSerializerBad2(ModelSerializer):
_name = "modelserializer_no_model_fields"
_model = "res.partner"
self._full_build_model_serializer(ModelSerializerBad2)
def test_02_has_field(self):
"""Ensure that ModelSerializers have the generated fields"""
class ModelSerializer1(ModelSerializer):
_name = "modelserializer1"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = ["id"]
class ModelSerializer2(ModelSerializer):
_name = "modelserializer2"
_inherit = "modelserializer1"
for serializer_class in (ModelSerializer1, ModelSerializer2):
full_cls = self._full_build_model_serializer(serializer_class)
self.assertTrue(hasattr(full_cls, "id"))
self.assertIsInstance(_schema_field(full_cls, "id"), fields.Integer)
def test_03_simple_field_converter(self):
"""Ensure that non-relational fields are correctly converted"""
fields_conversion = {
"id": (odoo_fields.Id, fields.Integer, {"dump_only": True}),
"create_date": (odoo_fields.Datetime, fields.DateTime, {"dump_only": True}),
"date": (
odoo_fields.Date,
fields.Date,
{"required": False, "allow_none": True},
),
"name": (
odoo_fields.Char,
fields.String,
{"required": False, "allow_none": True},
),
"comment": (
odoo_fields.Text,
fields.String,
{"required": False, "allow_none": True},
),
"active": (
odoo_fields.Boolean,
fields.Boolean,
{"required": False, "allow_none": True},
),
"partner_latitude": (
odoo_fields.Float,
fields.Float,
{"required": False, "allow_none": True},
),
"active_lang_count": (
odoo_fields.Integer,
fields.Integer,
{"dump_only": True},
),
"image_1920": (
odoo_fields.Image,
Binary,
{"required": False, "allow_none": True},
),
}
class PartnerSerializer(ModelSerializer):
_name = "partner_serializer"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = list(fields_conversion)
full_cls = self._full_build_model_serializer(PartnerSerializer)
for field_name in fields_conversion:
odoo_field_cls, marsh_field_cls, attrs = fields_conversion[field_name]
this_field = _schema_field(full_cls, field_name)
self.assertIsInstance(this_field, marsh_field_cls)
for attr, attr_val in attrs.items():
msg = (
"Error when converting field {}, wrong "
"attribute value ('{}' should be '{}')".format(
field_name, attr, attr_val
),
)
self.assertEqual(getattr(this_field, attr), attr_val, msg=msg)
def test_04_relational_field_converter(self):
"""Ensure that relational fields are correctly converted"""
class PartnerSerializer(ModelSerializer):
_name = "partner_serializer"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = ["user_id"]
full_cls = self._full_build_model_serializer(PartnerSerializer)
user_field = _schema_field(full_cls, "user_id")
self.assertIsInstance(user_field, NestedModel)
self.assertEqual(user_field.datamodel_name, "generic.minimal.serializer")
self.assertFalse(user_field.many)
def test_05_from_recordset(self):
"""Test `from_recordset` method with only simple fields"""
class PartnerSerializer(ModelSerializer):
_name = "partner_serializer"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = ["id", "name"]
datamodel_cls = self._full_build_model_serializer(PartnerSerializer)
self.partner = self.env["res.partner"].create({"name": "Test Partner"})
datamodel = datamodel_cls.from_recordset(self.partner)
self.assertIsInstance(datamodel, datamodel_cls)
self.assertEqual(datamodel.id, self.partner.id)
self.assertEqual(datamodel.name, self.partner.name)
self.assertEqual(
set(PartnerSerializer._model_fields),
set(datamodel.__schema__.fields.keys()),
)
def test_06_from_recordset_nested(self):
"""Test `from_recordset` method with nested fields, default nested serializer"""
class PartnerSerializer(ModelSerializer):
_name = "partner_serializer"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = ["user_id"]
datamodel_cls = self._full_build_model_serializer(PartnerSerializer)
self.partner = self.env["res.partner"].create({"name": "Test Partner"})
datamodel1 = datamodel_cls.from_recordset(self.partner)
self.assertIsInstance(datamodel1, datamodel_cls)
self.assertEqual(datamodel1.user_id, None)
self.partner.write({"user_id": SUPERUSER_ID})
datamodel2 = datamodel_cls.from_recordset(self.partner)
self.assertIsInstance(datamodel2, datamodel_cls)
self.assertEqual(datamodel2.user_id.id, SUPERUSER_ID)
self.assertEqual(
datamodel2.user_id.display_name, self.partner.user_id.display_name
)
self.assertEqual(
set(PartnerSerializer._model_fields),
set(datamodel2.__schema__.fields.keys()),
)
def test_07_from_recordset_nested_custom(self):
"""Test `from_recordset` method with nested fields, custom nested serializer"""
class PartnerSerializer(ModelSerializer):
_name = "partner_serializer"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = ["user_id"]
user_id = NestedModel("user_serializer")
class UserSerializer(ModelSerializer):
_name = "user_serializer"
_model = "res.users"
_model_fields = ["login"]
user_dm_cls = self._full_build_model_serializer(UserSerializer)
datamodel_cls = self._full_build_model_serializer(PartnerSerializer)
user_field = _schema_field(datamodel_cls, "user_id")
self.assertEqual(user_field.datamodel_name, "user_serializer")
self.partner = self.env["res.partner"].create(
{"name": "Test Partner", "user_id": SUPERUSER_ID}
)
datamodel = datamodel_cls.from_recordset(self.partner)
self.assertIsInstance(datamodel.user_id, user_dm_cls)
self.assertEqual(datamodel.user_id.login, self.partner.user_id.login)
self.assertEqual(
set(UserSerializer._model_fields),
set(datamodel.user_id.__schema__.fields.keys()),
)
def test_08_to_recordset_write(self):
"""Test `to_recordset` method with only simple fields, existing partner"""
class PartnerSerializer(ModelSerializer):
_name = "partner_serializer"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = ["id", "name"]
self.partner = self.env["res.partner"].create({"name": "Test Partner"})
datamodel = self._datamodel_instance(
PartnerSerializer,
{"id": self.partner.id, "name": self.partner.name + "New"},
)
new_partner = datamodel.to_recordset()
self.assertEqual(new_partner, self.partner)
self.assertEqual(new_partner.name, datamodel.name)
def test_09_to_recordset_relational_write(self):
"""Test `to_recordset` method with relational fields, existing partner"""
class PartnerSerializer(ModelSerializer):
_name = "partner_serializer"
_model = "res.partner"
_model_fields = ["id", "name", "child_ids"]
self.partner = self.env["res.partner"].create({"name": "Test Partner"})
self.child_partner = self.env["res.partner"].create(
{"name": "Test Child Partner"}
)
datamodel_child = self._datamodel_instance(
PartnerSerializer,
{"id": self.child_partner.id, "name": self.child_partner.name + "New"},
)
datamodel_child2 = self._datamodel_instance(
PartnerSerializer,
{"name": "Newly Created Partner"},
)
datamodel = self._datamodel_instance(
PartnerSerializer,
{
"id": self.partner.id,
"name": self.partner.name + "New",
"child_ids": [datamodel_child, datamodel_child2],
},
)
new_partner = datamodel.to_recordset()
new_partner_child = new_partner.child_ids.filtered(
lambda p: p.id == self.child_partner.id
)
self.assertTrue(bool(new_partner_child))
self.assertEqual(new_partner_child.name, datamodel_child.name)
self.assertTrue("Newly Created Partner" in new_partner.child_ids.mapped("name"))

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[project]
name = "odoo-bringout-oca-rest-framework-model_serializer"
version = "16.0.0"
description = "Model Serializer - Automatically translate Odoo models into Datamodels for (de)serialization"
authors = [
{ name = "Ernad Husremovic", email = "hernad@bring.out.ba" }
]
dependencies = [
"odoo-bringout-oca-rest-framework-datamodel>=16.0.0",
"requests>=2.25.1"
]
readme = "README.md"
requires-python = ">= 3.11"
classifiers = [
"Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable",
"Intended Audience :: Developers",
"License :: OSI Approved :: GNU Lesser General Public License v3 (LGPLv3)",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12",
"Topic :: Office/Business",
]
[project.urls]
homepage = "https://github.com/bringout/0"
repository = "https://github.com/bringout/0"
[build-system]
requires = ["hatchling"]
build-backend = "hatchling.build"
[tool.hatch.metadata]
allow-direct-references = true
[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel]
packages = ["model_serializer"]
[tool.rye]
managed = true
dev-dependencies = [
"pytest>=8.4.1",
]